電子產(chǎn)品英語，電路板制作入門教程

電子產(chǎn)品英語？電子元器件識(shí)別那么，電子產(chǎn)品英語？一起來了解一下吧。

Here are some common terms used in the context of electronics:

Circuit - A path through which electric current flows. It consists of components like resistors, capacitors, inductors, transistors, diodes, etc.

Resistor - A passive component that restricts or controls the flow of electrical current in an electronic circuit.

Capacitor - A device that stores electrical energy in the form of an electrostatic field.

Inductor - A passive two-terminal electrical component that stores electrical energy in the form of a magnetic field.

Transistor - An electronic component that can amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.

Diode - A two-terminal electronic component that allows the flow of current in only one direction.

Integrated Circuit (IC) - A miniaturized electronic circuit consisting of a large number of transistors, resistors, capacitors, and other electronic components on a small chip made from semiconductor material.

Semiconductor - A substance that has electrical conductivity between those of conductors and insulators. Silicon is the most commonly used semiconductor material.

Voltage - The potential difference between two points in an electric field. It is measured in volts (V).

Current - The rate at which electric charge flows past a point in an electric circuit. It is measured in amperes (A).

Resistance - The opposition to the flow of an electric current through a conductor. It is measured in ohms (Ω).

Power Supply - A device that supplies electrical energy to one or more electric loads.

Battery - A device consisting of one or more cells that convert chemical energy into electrical energy.

Charger - A device used to put energy into a secondary cell or rechargeable battery by forcing an electric current through it.

Microcontroller - A small computer on a single integrated circuit containing a processor core, memory, and programmable input/output peripherals.

Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) - A digital computer used for automation of electromechanical processes, such as control of machinery on factory assembly lines.

Sensor - A device capable of detecting changes in its environment and responding to them with an output signal.

Actuator - A type of motor for moving or controlling a mechanism or system.

Display - A surface on which images or objects can be seen, especially one on which visual information is presented electronically.

Touchscreen - An input and output device normally layered on the top of an electronic visual display of an information processing system.

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