It will be held on the 30th of may 屬于什么時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)?..那么,It will be held on the 30th of may 屬于什么時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)?一起來了解一下吧。
is done
was done
will be done
can/should/could/etc. be done
have/had/will have been done
would have been done
would have been being done
is/was/will be being done
大概是所有的時態(tài)了吧。GOOD LUCK
被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式 1. 被動語態(tài)的基本時態(tài)變化 被動語態(tài)通常為十種時態(tài)的被動形式, 被動語態(tài)由be+過去分詞構(gòu)成,be隨時態(tài)的變化而變化。以do為例,各種時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)形式為: 1) am/is/are +done (過去分詞) 一般現(xiàn)在時 例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits. 2) has /have been done 現(xiàn)在完成時 例All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start. 3) am/is /are being done 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 例A new cinema is being built here. 4) was/were done 一般過去時 例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer. 5) had been done 過去完成時 例 By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing. 6) was/were being done 過去進(jìn)行時 例A meeting was being held when I was there. 7) shall/will be done 一般將來時 例Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes. 8) should/would be done 過去將來時 例The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived. 9) shall/will have been done 將來完成時(少用) 例The project will have been completed before July. 10) should/would have been done 過去將來完成時(少用) 例He told me that his new clothes would have been made very soon. 2. 被動語態(tài)的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)形式 1)帶情態(tài)動詞的被動結(jié)構(gòu)。其形式為:情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞。 例The baby should be taken good care of by the baby-sitter. 2) 有些動詞可以有兩個賓語,在用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)時,可以把主動結(jié)構(gòu)中的一個賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z,另一賓語仍然保留在謂語后面。通常變?yōu)橹髡Z的是間接賓語。 例His mother gave him a present for his birthday. 可改為 He was given a present by his mother for his birthday. 3) 當(dāng)“動詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時,將賓語變?yōu)楸粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu)中的主語,其余不動。 例Someone caught the boy smoking a cigarette. 可改為The boy was caught smoking a cigarette. 4)在使役動詞have, make, get以及感官動詞see, watch, notice, hear, feel, observe等后面不定式作賓語補(bǔ)語時,在主動結(jié)構(gòu)中不定式to要省略,但變?yōu)楸粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu)時,要加to。 例Someone saw a stranger walk into the building. 可改為A stranger was seen to walk into the building.
被動語態(tài)主要構(gòu)成是 be done. 怎么去判斷時態(tài),主要體現(xiàn)在動詞be上邊。
am/ is / are + done 為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)被動
was/ were done 為一般過去時態(tài)
willbe done一般將來時態(tài)
would be done 過去將來時態(tài)
如果是做單選題時,一定要先看清楚這句話的時間狀語
語態(tài):主動語態(tài):表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者被動語態(tài):表示主語是動作的承受者 一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài):助動詞is/am/are+P.P.(過去分詞)The Olympic Games is held once ever four years.一般過去時的被動語態(tài):助動詞was/were+P.P.The bridge was built in 1995.一般將來時的被動語態(tài):助動詞will+be+P.P.The teaching building will be put up next year.過去將來時的被動語態(tài):助動詞would+be+P.P.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài);助動詞is/am/are+being+P.P.A new factory is being built in our town.現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài):助動詞have/has+been+P.P.He has been sent to work in Tibet.情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài);情態(tài)動詞+be+P.P.Your homework must be finished as soon as possible.Teenager should not be allowed watch TV every night.過去進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài):助動詞was/were+being+P.P.When I got home ,dinner was being cooked by mother.
. 被動語態(tài)的基本時態(tài)變化
被動語態(tài)由“be+及物動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成,be隨時態(tài)的變化而變化。以do為例,各種時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)形式為:
1) am/is/are +done (過去分詞) 一般現(xiàn)在時
Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.
2)was/were done 一般過去時
I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
進(jìn)行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)加being
3) am/is /are being done 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時
A new cinema is being built here.
4) was/were being done 過去進(jìn)行時
A meeting was being held when I was there.
完成時的被動語態(tài)加been
5) has /have been done 現(xiàn)在完成時
All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we're ready to start.
6) had been done 過去完成時
By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.
將來時的被動語態(tài)加be
7) shall/will be done 一般將來時
Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.
8) should/would be done 過去將來時
The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived.
9) be going to do 一般將來時
----be going to be done
The problem is going to be discussed at the meeting .
10) be to do 一般將來時
--- be to be done
The meeting is to be held on the 10th of October .
11) will be doing 將來進(jìn)行時
------will be being done
You will be doing the experiment here at this time next Monday.
下周一的這個時候,你正在這兒做實驗。
----The experiment will be being done here at this time next Monday.
12) shall/will have been done 將來完成時(少用)
The project will have been completed before July.
13) have / has been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時
---- have / has been being done
Our teacher has been teaching this lesson for three weeks.
我們老師一直在教這一課已有三周了。
-----This lesson has been being taught for three weeks.
14) should/would have been done 過去將來完成時(少用)
He told me that his new clothes would have been made very soon.
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