目錄
  • 英語疑問詞15個(gè)
  • 疑問英文單詞
  • 發(fā)出疑問的英文
  • 表示疑問的英文單詞
  • 疑問名詞英語

  • 英語疑問詞15個(gè)

    特殊疑問句有what、who、whose、which、when、此緩顫where、how、why等。特殊疑問句是在英語中以特殊疑問詞開頭,對(duì)句哪嫌中某一成分提問的句子?;卮鹛厥庖蓡柧鋾r(shí),不能用yes/no,即問什么答什么,尤其是簡(jiǎn)略回答。

    特殊疑問句形式

    可先分為3種:

    疑問代詞:

    what(什么)

    who(誰)

    which(哪個(gè),在一定范圍內(nèi)選擇)

    whose(誰的)

    疑問副詞:

    when(詢問時(shí)間)

    where(詢問地點(diǎn))

    why(詢問原因)

    how(詢問怎么樣)

    疑問形容詞:

    what(which,whose)+名詞

    例詞:

    what time(什么時(shí)森敗候) what colour(什么顏色)……

    how much(多少) how long(多長(zhǎng))……

    特殊疑問句用法口訣

    What用途廣,要問“什么”它當(dāng)先。(What’s this?)

    How開頭來“問安”。(How are you?)

    Who問“誰”。(Who’s that man?)

    “誰的”Whose來承擔(dān)。(Whose eraser is this?)

    詢問“某地”用Where。(Where is her cat?)

    “哪一個(gè)”Which句首站。(Which one?)

    疑問英文單詞

    whowhosewherewhenwhathow

    這六個(gè)詞的常見用法(指的是一般情況下的用法,除特殊外)

    回答中有“物”,就用what來提問;

    what is in your box?你的盒子里是什么?

    回答中有“地方,地點(diǎn)”,就用where來提問

    Where are you going to ?你打算去哪里?

    回答中有“方式,方法”, 就用how來提問

    How old is your father?你爸爸多大了?

    回答中有“人”,就用who來提問

    Who are you going to with?你打算和誰一起去?

    回答中中早有“人的所有尺培慶格”,就用whose來提問

    Whose bike is yellow?誰的自行車是黃色的?

    回答中有“時(shí)間”,就用when來提問

    When do you get up?你什么時(shí)候起床?


    一般疑問句的三種構(gòu)成形式

    1.含系動(dòng)詞be的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成

    具體地說,就是當(dāng)陳述句中有am /is / are時(shí),可直接將它們提至主語前,但如遇第一人稱,最好將其置換成第二人稱。有時(shí)陳述句中的some還要變作any等。

    如:(1).I’m in Class 2, Grade 1.→Areyouin Class 2, Grade 1?

    ——Yes,I am. /No,Iam not.(不縮寫)

    (2).Theyare student.→Aretheystudent?

    陵握——Yes,theyare. /No, theyaren’t.

    2.含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成

    一般疑問句面前人人平等:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與am / is / are一樣,也可直接將它們提至主語前就可以了。

    (1).Icanspellthe words.→Canyouspellthe words?

    ——Yes, Ican. /No, Ican’t.

    (2).Wecansweepthe classroom.→Canyousweepthe calssroom?

    ——Yes, wecan./No, wecan’t.

    3.含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成

    含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成稍微有點(diǎn)講究,一般要在句首加do,如逢主語為第三人稱單數(shù),則要在句首加上does,謂語動(dòng)詞則要變回原形(如likes→like, has→have等)。

    IlikeEnglish.→DoyoulikeEnglish?

    ——Yes,Ido. /No,Idon’t.

    Shegoesto school today.→Doesshegoto school today?

    ——Yes,shedoes. /No,shedoesn’t.

    發(fā)出疑問的英文

    疑問的英文是query。

    英 ['kw??ri]美 ['kw?ri]

    n. 疑問,質(zhì)問裂滾,疑問號(hào)

    vt. 質(zhì)喚歲問,對(duì)......表示懷疑

    例句:Your interesting report raises several important queries.

    翻譯:你的精彩肆鏈余報(bào)告引出了幾個(gè)重要問題。

    短語:query a witness 詢問證人

    用法

    1、query是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞或疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語。

    2、query常與介詞about或for連用。

    3、query??梢龑?dǎo)問句,作插入語。

    4、query在美式英語中,可作“提出…問題”解。

    表示疑問的英文單詞

    英語疑問詞一般來說分為8種。分別是who/whom/whose 引導(dǎo)的、what引導(dǎo)的、which引導(dǎo)的、when引導(dǎo)的、where引導(dǎo)的、why引導(dǎo)的、how引導(dǎo)的和what(which,whose)+名詞引導(dǎo)的。

    一、英語疑問詞

    疑問詞是用來構(gòu)建疑問句的詞語,疑問句是用來提出問題的語句。英語中的疑問詞有8種,其可以分為疑問代詞“who/whom, what, which, whose”和疑問副詞“when, where, how, why ”。

    1、疑問代詞:

    (1)who/whom:who是指詢問人(做主語);Whom也是是指詢問人(作賓語),意思都是“誰”。

    例句:Who are you?你是誰?/To whom should I write?我應(yīng)該把信寫給誰。

    (2)what:是指詢問某物某事是什么,意思是“什么”。

    例句:What is it?它是什么?

    (3)which:是指詢問一定范圍如歲談內(nèi)特指的人雀答或物。意思為“哪一,哪一個(gè)”。

    例句:Which bag do you like best? 你最渣碰喜歡哪個(gè)書包?

    (4)whose:是指詢問物體的所屬,做主語,意思是“誰的”

    例句:Whose book is this?這本書是誰的?

    2、疑問副詞:

    (1)when:是指詢問時(shí)間,意思是“什么時(shí)候/何時(shí)”。

    例句:When is Tom birthday?湯姆什么時(shí)候生日?

    (2)where:是指詢問地點(diǎn),意思是“哪里,在哪里”。

    例句:Where is my new book?我的新書在哪里?

    (3)how:是指詢問有多種,例如健康狀況、程度和做事的方式等,可以和形容詞一起用構(gòu)成含有具體含義的特殊疑問句。意思是“怎么,怎么樣”。

    日常問候:How are you?你好嗎?(適合熟人間問候語)

    詢問感覺:How is your feeling?你感覺怎么樣?

    詢問看法:How do you like the book?你覺得這本書怎么樣?

    詢問意見:How about playing basketball?去打籃球怎么樣?

    詢問年齡:How old are you?你年齡多少?

    詢問方式:How do your go to school?你是怎么去上學(xué)的?

    疑問名詞英語

    特殊疑問詞和用法

    1、who 對(duì)人物提問

    He is LiLie Who is he ?

    He is my brother. Who is he ?

    Who's your English teacher?

    Who is the girl in red?

    Who is he?

    2、what 對(duì)事情或東西提問

    What's this?

    What's wrong?

    What are you going to do?

    what 引申的其它疑問詞:

    what colour? 對(duì)顏色提問

    What colour is your school bag?

    what time? 對(duì)時(shí)間提問

    What time is it now?

    3、which 對(duì)同類中的判州某一個(gè)提問

    Which season do you like best?

    Which one do you like,the red one or the blue one?

    Which country do you come from?

    4、whose 對(duì)物品所屬關(guān)系提問

    Whose book is this?

    Whose clothes are those?

    Whose basketball is that?

    5、when 對(duì)時(shí)間提問

    When is your birthday?

    When is Mid-Autumn Festival?

    When are you going to Shanghai?

    6、where 對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問

    Where do you play games on Sunday?

    Where are you from?

    Where is your school?

    Where is the post office?

    7、why 對(duì)原因提問

    Why do you like winter?

    Because I can make a snowman.

    Why are you angry?

    Why the earth goes around the sun?

    8、how 對(duì)方式,方法或程度提問

    How do you come to school?

    I come to school on foot.

    How do you spell it?

    How is the weather in Shanghai?

    =What's the weather like in Shanghai?

    How is she now?

    how 引申的其它疑問詞:

    how many 對(duì)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問

    How many books do you have?

    how much 對(duì)價(jià)錢,不可數(shù)肆胡名詞的數(shù)量提問

    How much are the socks?

    How much milk is there in the fridge?

    how far 對(duì)距離提問

    How far is it from your home to school?

    how tall 對(duì)裂沖攔高度提問

    How tall is the giraffe?

    how heavy 對(duì)重量提問

    How heavy is the elephant?

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