目錄2014年四級聽力原文及答案 2014聽力原文和答案 2014年英語四級聽力真題 2014年6月英語四級聽力第一套 2014年6月英語四級聽力真題
2014年四級聽力原文及答案
《英語四六級》百度網(wǎng)盤資源,英語四六級資料資料免費分享(內(nèi)含歷屆英語四級聽力真題)
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大學英語考試是一項沒洞大規(guī)模標準化考試,是一個“標準關聯(lián)的常模參照測驗”。大學英語四、六級考試作為一項全國性的教學考試由“國枯世枯家教育部高教司”主辦,分為四級考試(CET-4)和六級考試(CET-6),每年各舉行返行兩次,分別在同一天的上午和下午進行。
2014聽力原文和答案
家——3
叩——1,ready
四——6
級——0,老人不講古
拷——5
式——3
滴——0,后生會失譜。
搭——0
案——9
必須勇于面對自己(真實的自己)如果不能,你永遠也真實的面對其他人。
2014年英語四級聽力真題
英語四級聽力三套試卷內(nèi)容是不一樣的,但是聽力題型設置是一樣的。英語四級聽力理解共35個,包括短對話、長對話、短文聽力及短文聽寫。聽力對話及短文聽力共25題,每1題算1個,共25個;短文聽寫共11題,其中單詞聽寫8題,每2題算1個,句子聽寫共2題,每1題扮薯算2個,共10個。
為了適應新的形勢下社會對大學生英語聽力能力需求的變化,進一步提高聽力測試的效度,全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會自2016年6月考消念試起將對四、六級考試的聽力試題作局部調(diào)整占35%。閱讀理解部分比例調(diào)整為35%,其中詞匯理解(選詞填空)占5%,仔細閱讀部分占20%,長篇閱讀占10%。
四級聽力考試要求:能聽懂英語講課,并能聽懂題材熟悉、句子結構比較簡單、基本上沒有生詞、語速為每分鐘130-150詞的簡短會話、談話、報道或講座,掌握其中心大意,抓住要點和有關細節(jié),領會講話者的觀點和態(tài)度。
擴展資料:
英語四級考試的相關介紹:
1、大學英語四、六級考試已引起全國各高等院校及有關教育領導部門對大學英語教學的重視,調(diào)動了師生的積極性。效度研究的大量統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)和實驗材料證明大學英語四、六級考試不但信度高;
而且效度高,符合大規(guī)模標準化考試的質(zhì)量要求,能夠按教學大綱的要求反映我國大學生的英語水平,因此有力地推動了大學英語教學大綱的貫徹實施,促進了我國大學英語教學水平的提高。
2、大學英語考試每年為我國大學生的英語水平提供客觀的描述。 由于大學英語四、六級考試廣泛采用現(xiàn)代教育統(tǒng)計方法,分數(shù)經(jīng)過等值處理,因此保持歷年考試的分數(shù)意義不變。
3、由于大學英語四、六級考試采用正態(tài)分制,使每次考試后所公布的成拿缺困績含有大量信息,成為各級教育行政部門進行決策的動態(tài)依據(jù),也為各校根據(jù)本校實際情況采取措施提高教學質(zhì)量提供了反饋信息。
4、大學英語四、六級考試從命題、審題、考務組織、統(tǒng)計分析到成績發(fā)布已形成一套完整的制度,是一項組織得較好的、嚴格按照標準化考試質(zhì)量要求進行的大規(guī)模考試。
參考資料來源:百度百科-大學英語四級考試
2014年6月英語四級聽力第一套
網(wǎng)上有”短文聽寫錄音“、”長對話部分””短對話“分開的錄音純凱漏。但還有文本。
2014年6月英語四級聽力真題短對話(文本+錄音)
Short Conversation
1. M: Did you buy any of the sweaters that we are on sale?
W: Buy any? I got five of them. They were such a good bargain.
Q: What does the woman say about the sweaters?
2. W: I have trouble concentrating when my roommate talk so loud on her mobile phone.
M: why don’t you just ask her to lower her voice?
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?
3. W: Wendy’s in the basement, trying to fix the washing machine.
M: Shouldn’t she be working on her annual report?
Q: What does the man mean?
4. W: What happened to the painting that used to be on the wall?
M: It fell down and the glass broke. I’m having it reframed.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
5. M: You must have left the camera in the market. It’s a very expensive camera you know.
W: But I tell you that I didn’t take it. I remember clearly that you put it on the dressing table.
Q: What does the woman say about the camera?
6. W: There is a good comedy on at the theatre Royal next Saturday. If you like, I can book four seats for us.
M: All right. I’ll ask Janet if she is free then. I’ll let you know tomorrow.
Q: What does the woman suggest they do next Saturday?
7. W: We’ve opened the first box. Look! Some of these books are soaked.
M: They should’ve used waterproof wrappings. What are we going to do about it? It’s too late to order replacements.
Q: What do we learn about the conversation?
8. W: Professor Johnson said you can pick up your term paper at her office.
M: So she has graded it?
Q: What can we infer from the conversation?
2014年6月英語四做爛級聽力真題長對話部分(文孫嫌本)
W: Can I help you?
M: Well. I’ m not .I think so. You see, actually, I’m getting married soon. And my friends want to buy me presents things.
W: And would you like somethings for the kitchen.
M: Yes, that’s right. I thought if I could find out things about kitchen things. They would be the best sorts of presents.
W: Well. I suppose the first thing you need is a cooker. Do you like a electron one or a gas one?
M: Em. I think I probably prefer a gas one. But cookers are very expensive. Aren’t they? How much is this one?
W: It’s one hundred and seventy five cent, including tax and delivery. It’s a very good one though.
M: But It’s a lot of money. Isn’t it?What sorts of things could I ask people to buy? You know, cheaper.
W: Well. You need some pans. Won’t you? A set of pans, I suppose. and drying pans. Do you like cooking?
M: Yes. I suppose so.
W: Well. In that case, you might like a mixer. If you make cakes and things like that. It’ll save you a lot of time. And a blender too. That’s good if you make soup and things.
M: Em. That’s a sort.
W: Something else you might use is a set of these knifes, you know,carving knifes, bread knifes,steak knifes, fruit knifes, potato peeling knifes.
M: Haven’t seen or ever knew so many sorts.
W: Oh, Yeah. Come over here and I’ll show you some more.
9-11
Q9 Why is the man is in the kitchen ware shop?
Q10 Why does the woman want to know whether the man likes cooking?
Q11 What does the man say he has never realized?
2014年6月英語四級聽力真題passage1(文本)
Good transportation is very important in winter. If you have a car, make sure it is ready for the cold weather. Keep the gas tank as nearly full as you can. This will keep water out of the tank and will be a reserve in case you get into trouble. If a storm traps you in your car, there are some steps you should take for your own safety. Do not tend to walk to find help. You may quickly lose your way in blowing and drifting snow. Your chances of being found are better if you stay in your car. Keep a downwind window open slightly for fresh air. Freezing rain can seal off your car and lock you inside. Run the engine and heater once in a while. Keep the same downwind window open while the engine is running. Make sure that snow has not blocked the exhaust pipe. Clap your hands and move your arms and legs from time to time. Do not stay in one position too long. But, do not move too much. Exercise warms you up, but it also causes you to lose body heat. If more than one person is in the car, do not sleep at the same time. One person should always be awake. If you are alone, stay awake as long as you can. Turn on the inside light at night. This would make your car more visible to rescue crews. Don’t panic. Stay with your car.
Question 16-18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. What does the speaker say you should do in winter with your car?
17. What should you avoid doing if a storm traps you in the car?
18. Why is too much exercise undesirable when you are trapped in a car by a winter storm?
2014年6月英語四級聽力聽寫原文
Section C Dictation
According to American law, if someone is accused of a crime, he is considered innocent until the court proves the person is guilty. To arrest a person, the police have to be reasonably sure that a crime has been committed. The police must give the suspect the reasons why they are arresting him and tell him his rights under the law. Then, the police take the suspect to the police station where the name of the person and the charges against him are formally listed. The next step is for the suspect to go before a judge. The judge decides whether the suspect should be kept in jail or released. If the suspect has no previous criminal record and the judge feels that he will return to court rather than run away, he can go free. Otherwise the suspect must put up bail. At this time too, the judge will appoint a court lawyer to defend the suspect if he can’t afford one. The suspect returns to court a week or two later. A lawyer from the district attorney’s office presents a case against the suspect. The attorney may present evidence as well as witnesses. The judge then decides whether there is enough reason to hold a trial. The American Justice System is very complex, and sometimes operates slowly. However, every step is designed to protect the rights of the people. These individual rights are the foundation of the American government.
2014年6月英語四級聽力真題
春襪侍2015年6月13日的英語四級考試剛剛結束,本次考試為多題多卷,整理了不同版本的真題及參考答案,供考生參考,下面是整理的2015年好激6月英語四級聽力真題答案及解析(含聽力音頻),歡迎查看。
2015年6月英語四級聽力短對話原文
1.
W: I am going to give up playing chess, I lost againtoday。
M: Just because you lost? Is that any reason toquit?
Q: What does the man imply?
2.
M: Do you know Shirley’s new address? She’s got some mailhere and I’d like to fold it to her。
W: Well, we’ve not been in touch for quit a while. Let’ssee, Marry should know it?
Q: What does the women mean?
3.
W: I missed the classes this morning could you please lentme your notes?
M: My notes? You’ve never seem my hand writing, haveyou?
Q: What does the man imply?
4.
M: I am taking my girlfriend to the fancy new restaurantfor her birthday tonight。
W: I went there last weekend and I found it ratherdisappointing。
Q: What does the women mean?
5.
W: Winter is over at last, time to put away my gloves andboots。
M: I ‘ve been waiting for this for months。
Q: What does the man mean?
6.
W: Thank you for bringing the books back。
M: I thought you need them over the weekend, many thanksfor let me use them。
Q: What do we learn from conversation?
7.
W: Are you working flexible hours?
M: No I am not, The weather today is so nice, so I decidedto walk to work and that meant I have to leave an hour earlier thanusual。
Q: What does the man decide to do?
8.
W: Our plane has been circling for a long time, we coulddelay。
M: The airport was closed for a while this morning andthings are still not back to normal。
Q: What does the man mean?
短對話聽力答案解析
【總評】:8
個短對話總體來說比以往四級扒吵聽力要難,但是考察水平令人嘆服。題目的設置一改往年的模式化語境,更加委婉、微妙,貼近真實生活中的語境,選項并不是對原文的簡單重現(xiàn)而是替換與推理。
1.
考點:推理判斷
答案:A. The woman should go on playing chess。
本題的關鍵在于聽懂反問語氣。女士說因為又輸了棋,所以打算放棄。男士沒有正面回應,而是反問了一句:
“Is that any reason to quit?
這能算一個放棄的理由嗎?”言下之意就是不該放棄。換句話說,男士就是建議女士繼續(xù)好好繼續(xù)下棋。
2.
考點:細節(jié)捕捉。
答案:D. Mary probably knows Sally’s newaddress。
本題的關鍵在于聽到最后一句“Mary should know it。
”男士說自己手邊有一堆Sally的信件需要寄給她,所以需要知道她的地址。女士說自己很久沒跟Sally聯(lián)系了,但是結尾說了一句:“Mary應該知道地址?!比绻麤]有聽出結尾一句的反轉(zhuǎn)含義,本題很容易錯選。
3.
考點:推理判斷
答案:B. His notes are not easy to read。
本題的關鍵在于聽懂反義疑問句。女士想要借筆記,男士說:“You’venever see my handwriting, have you?”“你從沒看過我的筆跡吧?”言下之意,就是自己的筆記難以辨認。
4.
考點:推理判斷
答案:D. The man had better choose anotherrestaurant。
本題的關鍵在于聽懂否定語氣。男士說我今晚要帶女朋友去新開的漂亮飯店過生日。女士說我上周去過,太讓我失望了。從
“rather disappointing”
可以聽出女士的強烈否定語氣,言下之意就是建議男士不要去這家飯館了。
5.
考點:推理判斷
答案:C. He has been looking forward tospring。
本題在于聽懂期待語氣。本題首先聽到女士開頭說的:“冬天終于結束了?!焙湍惺拷Y尾說:“我等了好幾個月了啊。”有所期待才會愿意等待,顯然是男士希望冬天快點結束,春天快點到來。
6.
考點:細節(jié)捕捉
答案:B. The man appreciates the woman’s help。
本題關鍵在于聽懂感謝語氣。男士說:“Many thanks forletting me use them?!?太感謝你讓我看他們了。)thankMany thanks和選項中的appreciate為同義詞。
7.
考點:細節(jié)捕捉
答案:B. Go to work on foot。
本題的關鍵在于捕捉否定詞之后被突出的信息。男士提到的“walk towork”和選項中的Goon foot。
為同義表達。
8.
細節(jié)捕捉
答案:A. Temporary closing has disturbed the airport’soperation。
本題考察的是一組明顯的因果關系,即什么導致了延誤。男士提到今早機場關閉了一段時間了,而且仍然沒恢復正常?!癱losedfor a while”與選項中的Temporaryclosing構成同義替換。
長對話,段落聽力,復合式聽寫原文以及答案解析
Long conversation
Conversation 1
W:Morning, this is TGC!
M: Goodmorning, Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak toMr. Grand, please?
W: Who’scalling, please?
M: WalterBarry, from London。
W: What isit about, please?——問題是考題
M:
Well, I understand that your company has a chemical processingplant。(9題答案——回答是答案。)My own company LCP, Liquid Control Products, is aleader in safety from leaks in the field of chemicalprocessing。(9題答案——重復答案最容易)
I’d like to speak to Mr. Grandto discuss ways in which we could helpTGC to protect itself from such problems and save money at the sametime.——第10題答案(男士公司存在的問題)
W: Yes, Isee. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now。
M: Can youtell me when I could reach him?
W: He’svery busy for the next few days. Then he’ll be away in New York. Soit’s difficult to give you a time。
M: Could Ispeak to someone else, perhaps?
W: Who, inparticular?
M: Acolleague, for example?——問題是考題
W: You are speaking to his personalassistance.——回答是答案(11題答案)
I can deal with calls for Mr.Grand。
M: Yes,well, could I ring him tomorrow?——問題是考題
W: No, I’msorry, he won’t be free tomorrow.Listen, let me suggestsomething. You send us details of your products and services,together with references from other companies. And then we’llcontact you.——回答是答案(12題答案)
M: Yes,that’s very kind of you. I have your address。
M: Barry.Walter Barry, from LCP in London。
W: Right,Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you。
M: Thankyou, goodbye。
W:Bye。
Q9. What do we learn about the woman’s company?
Q10. What do we learn about the man?
Q11. What’s the woman’s position in her company?
Q12. What does the woman suggest the man do?
Conversation 2
M: MissYamada, did you ever think that you would find yourself living andworking in the western world?——問題是考題
W: No, not really, although I’ve always listenedto recordings of great orchestras fromEurope.——回答是答案(第13題答案)
M: So youenjoyed classical music even when you were very young?
W: Oh,yes. I was an only child。
M: Youwere born in 1955, is that right?
W: Yes, Ibegan violin lessons at school when I was 6.
M: Asyoung as that, did you like it?
W: Oh,yes, very much。
M: When didyou first play on your own? I mean, when did you give your firstperformance?——問題是考題
W: I think I was 8…? No, Nine. I just had mybirthday a week before, and my father had bought me a new violin. Iplayed a small piece at the schoolconcert.——回答是答案(第14題答案)
M: Did youknow then that you would become a professionalviolinist?
W: Yes, Ithink so. I enjoy playing the violin very much, and I didn’t mindpracticing, sometimes three or four hours a day。
M: And whendid you first come to Europe?——問題是考題
W: I was very lucky. When I was fifteen, I won ascholarship to a college in Paris. That was for a three-yearcourse.——回答是答案(第15題答案)
M: How didyour parents feel about that?
W: I thinkthey were pleased and worried at the same time. It was the chanceof a lifetime. But of course I would be thousands of miles fromhome. Anyway, I studied in Paris for three years and then went backto Tokyo。
Q13. Whatdo we know about the woman before she went to Europe?
Q14. Whatdoes the woman say about her music experience?
Q15. Whatdoes the woman say about her study in Paris?
點評:今年聽力長對話的選材還是來自于我們熟悉的工作場景的解決問題和個人訪談;長對話的邏輯非常清晰,采取問答形式,一人主導提問,一人主導回答。如果能夠把握好問題是考題,回答是答案這一基本原則,長對話答題應該是不難的。而且選項和原文一遍是原文重現(xiàn),即聽到什么選什么即可。
Section B Passage
PassageOne
What makesa person famous? This is a mystery that many people have thoughtabout. All kinds of myths surround the lives of well-known people。
Most people are familiar with the works of William Shakespeare, oneof the greatest English writers of the 16th and 17thcenturies. Yet
how many know Shakespeare, the person, the man behind theworks? ——第16題答案(極端表達most預示答案,轉(zhuǎn)折關系yet引導答案)After centuries of research, scholars are stilltrying to discover Shakespeare’s personal history。
It is noteasily found in his writings. Authors of the time could not protecttheir works. An acting company, for example, could change the playif they wanted to. Nowadays, writers have copy rights to protecttheir work. Many myths arouse about Shakespeare. Some said he hadno formal education. Others believe that he began his career bytending the horses of wealthy men. All of these myths areinteresting, but are they true? Probablynot.
Shakespeare’s father was a respective man inStratford-upon-Avon, a man of the town council。
——第17題答案(新出現(xiàn)的信息為重點)He sent young William to grammar school. Mostpeople of Elizabethan times did not continue beyond grammar school.So Shakespeare did have at least average education. Some paths ofShakespeare’s life were always remain unknown。
The great London fire arouses 1666 burned many important documentsthat could’ve been a source ofclues.——第18題答案
We were always be left withmany questions and few facts.
解析:短文雖難,但答案一定是能在原文中聽到和捕捉到的,在短文中關系詞顯得尤為重要,而這篇關于莎士比亞的短文也是一樣,答案基本出現(xiàn)的極端表達,轉(zhuǎn)折,因果等關系詞后。
Q16. Whatdoes speaker say about William Shakespeare?
答案:B) His personalhistory is little known。
Q17. Whatdoes we learn about Shakespeare’s father?
答案:D) He was a member ofthe town council。
Q18. Whydoes the speaker say parts of Shakespeare’s life remain a mystery?
答案:C) Possible sourcesof clues about him were lost in a fire。
PassageTwo
Whereveryou go and for whatever reason, it’s important to be safe. Whilethe majority of people you meet in travelling are short to befriendly and welcoming, they are dangerous. First being the mostcommon. Just as in your home country. Do not expect everyone youmeet to be friendly andhelpful.——第19題答案
It’s important top repairedfor your trip in advance and to take precautions while you aretravelling。
As you prepare for your trip, make sure your have the rightpaperwork. ——第20題答案You don’t want to get to your destination, only tofind you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport isn’tvalid anymore. Also, make sure you travel with proper medicalinsurance. So that if you sick or injured during your travels, youwill be able to get treatment. If you want to drive all yearabroad, make sure you have a international driver’s license。
When you get to your destination, use officialtransport.——第21題答案
Always go to bus and taxistands, don’t except rights from strangers who offer you a lift. Ifthere isn’t a meter in the taxi, agree on the price before you getin. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while travelling, makesure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. Finally,bear in mind to simile. It’s the friendly and the most sincere formof communication. And it sure to be understood in any part of theworld。
Q19What ismentioned as a most common danger when people go travellingabroad?
答案:A) Do not expecteveryone you meet to be friendly and helpful。。
Q20What isthe most important thing to do when you prepare for your tripabroad?
答案:B) Have the rightdocuments。
Q21Whatdoes the speaker suggest you do when you arrive at yourdestination?
答案:B) Use officialtransport。
解析:第二篇短文講的是出國旅游需要準備的事宜,非常貼近生活,考生在聽這邊短文的時候,不僅可以做到聽到,甚至能聽懂大部分。而此題的答案也非常的明顯除了第2小題做了簡單的同意替換以外,其他的小題直接可以聽到答案。
PassageThree
TheBritish are supposed to be famous for laughing at themselves,
but even their sense of humour has alimit,——主旨對應推斷題答案(25題)as the British retailer Gerald Ratner found out tohis cost。
When Ratner took over his father's chain of 130 jewelry shops in1984, he introduced a very clear company policy. He decided thathis shops should sell down market products at the lowest possibleprices. ——第22題答案It was a great success. The British public lovedhis cheapgold earrings and his tasteless silver ornaments. By1991, Ratner's company had 2,400 shops and it was worth over 680million pounds。
But in April of that year, Gerald Ratner made a big mistake. At abig meeting of top British businesspeople, he suited up andexplained the secret of hissuccess.——第23題答案
People say "How can we sellour goods for such a low price?" I say "Because they are absoluterubbish." His audience roared with laughter. But the Britishnewspapers and the British public were not so amused。
People felt insulted and stayed away from Ratner'sshops。
——第24題答案Sales fell and 6 months after his speech, Ratner'sshare price had fallen by 42%. The following year, things got worseand Gerald Ratner was forced to resign. By the end of 1992, he losthis company, his career and his house. Even worse, 25,000 of hisemployees had lost their jobs。
It had been a very expensive joke.——25題答案
Q22 Whatdid Gerald Ratner decide to do when he took over his father'sshops?
答案:C) Sell inexpensiveproducts。
Q23 Onwhat occasion did Gerald Ratner explained the secret of hissuccess?
答案:A) At a meeting oftop British businesspeople。
Q24 Howdid people feel when they leaned of Gerald Ratner'sremarks?
答案:D)Insulted。
Q25 Whatdoes the story of Gerald Ratner suggest?
答案:B) There should be alimit to one's sense of humour。
點評:短文是聽力選擇題部分最難的;話題難,詞匯難,要聽懂就更難。但是如果學會給短文文類之后有重點的去聽錄音,重點就會更突出,答案就更容易捕捉。如最后一篇短文是人物故事類,故事的主人翁叫:Gerald Ratner,講了發(fā)生在他身上的故事。既然是故事就應該學會把握時間脈絡。我相信各位同學見了老師的分析之后應該非常明顯的看到了原文中的答案一般都緊跟在時間詞之后。故事類的文章喜歡出推斷題,推斷故事想傳遞的道理是什么,而這個道理其實一般出現(xiàn)在首句——主旨,就是主旨的改寫而已。
Section C
Looking atthe basic biological systems, the world is not doing very well.Yet, economic indicators show the world is prospering.Despite a slow start at the beginning of the 80s, global economicoutput increased by more than a fifth during the decade. Theeconomy grew, trade increased, and millions of new jobs werecreated. How can biological indicators show the opposite ofeconomic indicators? The answer is that the economic indicatorshave a basic fault. They show no difference between resource usesthat sustain progress and those uses that will hurt it. Themain measure of economic progress is the Gross National Products --GNP. In simple terms, this totals the value of all goods andservices produced and subtracts loss in value of factories andequipment. Developed a half century ago, GNP helpedestablish a common way among countries of measuring changein economic output. For some time, this seemed to workreasonably well, but serious weaknesses are now appearing.As indicated earlier, GNP includes loss in value of factories andequipment, but it does not take into account the loss ofnatural resources, including non-renewable resources, such as oil,or renewable resources, such as forests. This basic fault canproduce a misleading sense of national
復合式聽寫答案:
26.prospering
27.decade
28.opposite
29.sustain
30. Insimple terms
31.establish
32.reasonably
33.take into account
34.misleading
35.using up
點評 :復合式聽寫看似難,很多同學的軟肋就是不會拼寫單詞。但實際上復合式聽寫的單詞卻是有規(guī)律的,譬如:opposite這個單詞實際上曾今出現(xiàn)在2013年12月聽力真題10題的A選項中,而2014年6月的復合式聽寫也考過這個單詞。今年的詞匯難度也并不大,如decade、account、opposite這些單詞都曾出現(xiàn)在老師給大家的復習資料中。在發(fā)音上比較難識別的一個單詞是sustain,很多同學可能會聽成sixteen。但是數(shù)詞不是我們復合式聽寫的考察范疇。所以考聽力最重要的還是要對單詞的發(fā)音熟悉,自己在復習時就應該爭取吧
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