2014年英語二真題答案?答案定位在第一句:When there is exponential improvement in the price and performanceof technology, jobs that were once thought to be immune from automationsuddenly become threatened.段落話題是工作與自動化,那么,2014年英語二真題答案?一起來了解一下吧。

2014年英二答案及詳解

答案:Text 3

31. A shedding tears gives unpleasant feelings to American

32. C The tear shedder's apology and the observer's effort to stop the crying.

33. C producing disastrous impact

34. B It must have a role to play in man's survival.

35. A Emotional tears have the function of reduction of reducing stress.

真題的話我忘記在哪看到了,要不你去搜索下碩考網(wǎng)查找相關的資料。看能找到不,我在找看看,有的話在發(fā)給你。

2014年英語二第三篇閱讀答案

Text 3

The concept of man versus machineis at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends tobe most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries. And yet,it would be a mistake to think we are right now simply experiencing the painfulside of a boom and bust cycle. Certain jobs have gone away for eating up humanjobs, this phenomenon will continue to restructure our economy in ways we can’timmediately foresee.

When there is exponential improvement in theprice and performance of technology, jobs that were once thought to be immunefrom automation suddenly become threatened. This argument has attracted a lotof attention, via the success of the book Race Against the Machine, byErikBrynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, whoboth hail from MITs Center for Digital Business.

Centerfor Digital Business.

This is a powerful argument, and a scaryone. And yet, John Hagel, auther of The power of pull and other books, saysBrynjolfsson and McAfee miss the reason why these jobs are so vulnerable totechnology in the first place.

Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S.that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave noroom for “individual initiative or creativity.” In short, these are the typesof jobs that machines can perform much better at than human beings. That is howwe have put a giant target sign on the backs of American workers, Hagel says.

It’s time to reinvent the formula for howwork is conducted, since we are still relying on a very 20th centurynotion of work, Hagel says. In our rapidly changing economy, we more than everneed people in the workplace who can take initiative and exercise theirimagination “to respond to unexpected events.” That’s not something machinesare good at. They are designed to perform very predictable activities.

As Hagel notes, Brynjolfsson and McAfeeindeed touched on this point in their book. We need to reframe race against themachine as race with the machine. In our works, we need to look at the ways inwhich machines can augment human labor rather than replace it. So then theproblem is not really about technology, but rather, “how do we innovate ourinstitutions and our work practices?”

31.According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would .

[A] easethe competition of man vs. machine

[B]highlight machines’ threat to human jobs

[C]provoke a painful technological revolution

[D]outmode our current economic structure

選B . 細節(jié)題,定位在第一句話The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as theindustrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturnsand fragile recoveries.

對象是 man vs human答案一定要講到machine 與human jobs排除C D.

AB 正好相反,選B .

文章說現(xiàn)象在經(jīng)濟衰退和脆弱復蘇是更加急劇。

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